Every year on September 15, the world observes the International Day of Democracy, a reminder that democracy thrives when all voices are heard and citizens are empowered to participate. Today, I join the global community in celebrating this day, which also serves as a call to action for the government of Zimbabwe, and others in the region, to strengthen women’s representation in leadership, politics, and governance, ensuring that democracy is truly inclusive.
By Rumbidzayi Machimbirike, Project Officer for the S(HE) Matters project, Hivos Southern Africa
I celebrate the strides made by our government in promoting gender equality, including the introduction of the 60-seat quota for women in the House of Assembly. This move marked a significant step toward rectifying historical gender imbalances in political representation. I also applaud the introduction of the youth quota that advances youth participation in politics. As of the 2023 elections, women held approximately 35% of seats in parliament, 16% in local government, and 11.5% in cabinet positions. But while these figures show progress, they also highlight the ongoing underrepresentation of women in key decision-making roles.
Exclusion and repression weaken democracy
On this day, it is crucial to remind our leaders that the core principles of democracy, such as inclusivity, transparency and accountability, are weakened when marginalized groups are systematically excluded, denied leadership opportunities, and lacking the ability to influence policies that shape their lives. Democracy is far more than periodic elections. It is about creating a political and social environment where every citizen, irrespective of age or gender, has a real and empowered voice in shaping the future of their nation. Without this, the promise of equal opportunity and justice remains hollow, and the potential of women and youth to drive progress is left unrealized.
In this beautiful country, the erosion of democratic freedoms has manifested in alarming ways. Arbitrary arrests and the suppression of freedom of expression have become all too common tools to stifle dissent. For instance, the August 2024 spree of arbitrary arrests of activists, political party members, and civil society members, including women. The suppression of freedom of expression is equally concerning, more so with the enactment of the Patriot Act in 2023, which introduced severe penalties for those convicted of “willfully injuring the sovereignty and national interest of Zimbabwe.”
Move beyond rhetoric and make democracy a lived reality
This contrasts with the principles of democracy, where freedoms of expression, assembly and participation are fundamental. The current climate in Zimbabwe reflects a departure from these ideals, creating an environment that leaves many citizens, particularly women and youth, marginalized and voiceless. On this International Day of Democracy, I call for our government and leaders to move beyond rhetoric. I call on them to ensure that democracy is a lived reality where women and youth are not just counted, but empowered to shape policies, lead communities, and take Zimbabwe forward into a future of equality, justice, and shared prosperity
I matter!
Women matter!
Youths matter!
Democracy matters!!!
About S(HE) Matters
S(HE) Matters supports women and youth, especially in marginalized communities. They make up a significant percentage of Zimbabwe’s population, yet their presence in leadership, governance, and decision-making spaces is minimal. The program aims to empower diverse women and youth with the resources and opportunities to improve their socio-economic position and participate effectively in governance processes in Zimbabwe.
